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Egg Donation Procedure Simplified

 A Guide to a Life-Changing Gift

For couples and individuals struggling with infertility, the egg donation procedure can be a life-changing opportunity to fulfill their dream of parenthood. While the concept of egg donation may seem complex, understanding the procedure can help alleviate any concerns and make the process more approachable. In this blog post, we’ll simplify the egg donation procedure, step by step.

Step 1: Initial Consultation

The egg donation journey begins with an initial consultation with a fertility specialist or a dedicated egg donation coordinator. During this consultation, the intended parents or recipient will discuss their medical history, preferences, and expectations. They will receive guidance on the entire process, including legal and ethical considerations, financial aspects, and any necessary psychological evaluations.

Step 2: Donor Selection

Once the recipient is ready to proceed, the next step involves selecting an egg donor. This can be done through an egg donor agency or a fertility clinic’s donor database. Donors are carefully screened for their physical health, reproductive history, and psychological well-being. Intended parents often have the option to choose a donor based on specific characteristics such as physical appearance, education, or personal interests.

Step 3: Synchronization of Cycles

To maximize the chances of success, the donor’s menstrual cycle and the recipient’s cycle need to be synchronized. This is achieved through medications that control and coordinate their reproductive cycles. Medications may include hormonal injections or oral medications that regulate the timing of ovulation and prepare the recipient’s uterus for embryo implantation.

Step 4: Egg Retrieval

When the donor’s eggs are ready for retrieval, a minimally invasive procedure called transvaginal ultrasound-guided follicle aspiration is performed. The donor undergoes a short outpatient procedure under sedation. Using an ultrasound probe, the fertility specialist retrieves the mature eggs from the donor’s ovaries using a thin needle. This process typically takes around 20-30 minutes.

Step 5: Fertilization and Embryo Transfer

After the eggs are retrieved, they are immediately fertilized with the recipient’s partner’s sperm or donor sperm through a process called in vitro fertilization (IVF). The fertilized eggs, now embryos, are closely monitored in a laboratory setting for a few days. The selected high-quality embryos are then transferred into the recipient’s uterus through a simple and painless procedure. This process is often guided by ultrasound imaging to ensure proper placement.

Step 6: Pregnancy Test and Follow-Up

Approximately two weeks after the embryo transfer, a pregnancy test is conducted to determine whether the procedure was successful. If the test indicates a positive result, the recipient will continue to receive ongoing medical care, including regular check-ups and monitoring during the early stages of pregnancy. The fertility clinic or specialist will provide guidance and support throughout the pregnancy journey.

Confidentiality

It’s important to note that the egg donation procedure involves strict legal and ethical guidelines to protect all parties involved. Confidentiality is maintained, and donors and recipients are often kept anonymous, although some arrangements may allow for varying degrees of communication and openness, depending on the parties’ preferences.

In conclusion, the egg donation procedure, though intricate, offers hope and the possibility of parenthood for individuals and couples facing infertility. With careful donor selection, synchronization of cycles, egg retrieval, fertilization, and embryo transfer, the process has helped countless families welcome a new chapter in their lives. The support and guidance provided by fertility specialists and clinics throughout the procedure are invaluable, ensuring a safe and supportive environment for all involved.

Please check out our previous post about advancements in IVF over the last decade.

Also, you can read more about egg donation procedure on the Crown IVF’s website.

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Advancements in IVF Over the Last Decade

Advancements in IVF: Revolutionizing Assisted Reproductive Technology

In the past decade, the field of assisted reproductive technology has witnessed significant advancements, particularly in in vitro fertilization (IVF). These advancements have revolutionized the way fertility treatments are conducted and have provided new hope for couples struggling with infertility. Let’s explore some of the key advancements in IVF that have emerged in the last decade.

  1. Preimplantation Genetic Testing (PGT)

One of the groundbreaking advancements in IVF is the development and refinement of preimplantation genetic testing (PGT). PGT allows embryos to be screened for genetic abnormalities before implantation, significantly increasing the chances of a successful pregnancy and reducing the risk of genetic disorders in the offspring. PGT has become more accurate, efficient, and accessible, empowering couples to make informed decisions regarding embryo selection and family planning.

  1. Time-Lapse Imaging

Time-lapse imaging has revolutionized the way embryos are monitored and assessed during IVF. This technology allows continuous monitoring of embryo development without disturbing the delicate environment of the incubator. By capturing images at regular intervals, embryologists can observe important developmental milestones, evaluate embryo quality more accurately, and select the most viable embryos for transfer, leading to improved success rates.

  1. Single Embryo Transfer (SET)

In the past, multiple embryos were often transferred during IVF to increase the chances of success. However, this practice carried a higher risk of multiple pregnancies and associated complications. Advancements in IVF have emphasized the importance of single embryo transfer (SET), where only one carefully selected embryo is transferred to the uterus. This approach has led to a significant reduction in multiple pregnancies while maintaining excellent success rates, ensuring a safer and healthier outcome for both mother and baby.

  1. Cryopreservation Techniques

Cryopreservation techniques, such as vitrification, have greatly improved the preservation and storage of embryos and gametes. Vitrification involves ultra-rapid freezing, which prevents the formation of ice crystals and preserves the structural integrity of the cells. This has significantly increased the survival rates of frozen embryos and eggs, allowing patients to store their excess embryos for future use. Additionally, it has opened doors for fertility preservation for individuals undergoing medical treatments that may compromise their fertility, such as chemotherapy or radiation.

  1. Egg Freezing

Egg freezing, also known as oocyte cryopreservation, has become a popular option for women who wish to preserve their fertility. The last decade has seen significant advancements in the success rates of egg freezing techniques, making it a viable option for women who want to delay childbearing or who face certain medical conditions that may affect their fertility. Egg freezing provides women with greater reproductive autonomy and flexibility, empowering them to pursue their personal and professional aspirations while preserving their ability to conceive in the future.

  1. Advances in Laboratory Techniques

Laboratory techniques used in IVF laboratories have also advanced significantly in the last decade. Innovations such as improved culture media, embryo culture systems, and incubation conditions have created a more optimized and controlled environment for embryo development. These advancements have contributed to higher embryo quality, better embryo selection, and increased pregnancy rates.

In conclusion, the field of IVF has witnessed remarkable advancements in the last decade, transforming the landscape of assisted reproductive technology. Preimplantation genetic testing, time-lapse imaging, single embryo transfer, cryopreservation techniques, egg freezing, and improved laboratory techniques have all played crucial roles in improving success rates, enhancing patient experiences, and expanding options for individuals and couples struggling with infertility. With ongoing research and technological innovations, the future of IVF holds even more promising possibilities, providing hope and fulfilling dreams of parenthood for countless individuals.

Please make sure to check out our previous blog post about considering North Cyprus for your fertility treatments.

You can also read about this very exciting technology called IMSI on the Crown IVF’s website which is one of the clinics we work with in Cyprus.
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Considering North Cyprus for Fertility Treatments

Why You Should Choose North Cyprus for Fertility Treatments

In recent years, North Cyprus has emerged as one of the leading destinations for fertility treatments. With its state-of-the-art facilities, highly qualified doctors and staff, and affordable prices, North Cyprus offers a range of benefits for patients seeking fertility treatments. Here are some reasons why patients should consider North Cyprus for their fertility treatments:

Top Reasons Why People Choose North Cyprus for their Fertility Treatments

  1. Advanced Medical Facilities

North Cyprus has some of the most advanced medical facilities in the world, with cutting-edge technologies and techniques for fertility treatments. The country has invested heavily in the healthcare sector, and its medical facilities meet international standards. The fertility clinics in North Cyprus are equipped with the latest technology and offer a range of treatments, from basic fertility evaluations to more complex procedures like IVF, ICSI, and egg donation.

  1. Experienced and Qualified Doctors

North Cyprus has a large pool of experienced and qualified doctors and specialists in the field of reproductive medicine. The doctors and staff in the fertility clinics are highly trained and have years of experience in helping couples achieve their dreams of parenthood. They are familiar with the latest techniques and technologies in the field and are dedicated to providing personalized and compassionate care to their patients.

  1. Affordable Prices

One of the biggest advantages of choosing North Cyprus for fertility treatments is the affordable prices. The cost of fertility treatments in North Cyprus is significantly lower compared to other countries in Europe and the US. Patients can save up to 60-70% on their fertility treatments in North Cyprus without compromising on the quality of care they receive. The lower costs are due to the lower cost of living in North Cyprus, which translates to lower overheads for the fertility clinics.

  1. High Success Rates

The fertility clinics in North Cyprus have some of the highest success rates in the world for fertility treatments. This is due to the advanced technology, experienced doctors and staff, and the personalized approach to treatment. Patients can be assured that they are receiving the best possible care and have a higher chance of achieving a successful pregnancy.

  1. Beautiful Location

North Cyprus is a beautiful location with stunning beaches, rich history, and warm weather all year round. Patients can combine their fertility treatments with a relaxing holiday and enjoy all that North Cyprus has to offer. The country is known for its hospitality and friendly people, which can make the treatment process more comfortable and enjoyable for patients.

  1. Legal and Ethical Standards

North Cyprus has strict legal and ethical standards when it comes to fertility treatments. The fertility clinics are regulated by the government and follow international standards for safety and quality of care. Patients can be assured that the clinics are adhering to the highest ethical standards and are following the guidelines set by the International Society for Fertility Preservation (ISFP).

  1. Multilingual Staff

North Cyprus is a multicultural and multilingual country, and the fertility clinics have staff who speak a range of languages. Patients from different countries can communicate effectively with their doctors and staff, which can make the treatment process more comfortable and less stressful.

In conclusion, North Cyprus offers a range of benefits for patients seeking fertility treatments, including advanced medical facilities, experienced and qualified doctors, affordable prices, high success rates, a beautiful location, legal and ethical standards, and multilingual staff. Patients can be assured that they are receiving the best possible care in a comfortable and welcoming environment.

Make sure you check out our previous blog post about travelling between North and South Cyprus.

Also, you can check Crown IVF’s website for more about accommodation in Cyprus.

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Travelling between North and South Cyprus

Traveling between North and South Cyprus: Nationalities that Can Benefit from Visa-Free Access.

Traveling between North and South Cyprus can be a unique experience for visitors, with each side of the island offering its own distinct cultural and historical charm. The good news is that many nationalities can travel between the two regions without needing a visa. In this blog post, we’ll take a closer look at which nationalities can benefit from visa-free access.

North Cyprus and South Cyprus are separated by a demilitarized zone, and while they are technically two separate entities, the entire island is recognized as one country by the United Nations. However, the two regions have different visa policies, so it’s important to know which nationalities can travel between them without a visa.

The following nationalities can travel between North and South Cyprus without a visa:

  1. European Union (EU) citizens: Citizens of EU countries have visa-free access to both North and South Cyprus. They can enter and stay in the country for up to 90 days without a visa.
  2. United States (US) citizens: US citizens can enter North and South Cyprus without a visa for up to 90 days. They will need to show a valid passport upon arrival.
  3. Canada: Canadian citizens can enter North and South Cyprus without a visa for up to 90 days. They will need to show a valid passport upon arrival.
  4. Australia: Australian citizens can enter North and South Cyprus without a visa for up to 90 days. They will need to show a valid passport upon arrival.
  5. New Zealand: New Zealand citizens can enter North and South Cyprus without a visa for up to 90 days. They will need to show a valid passport upon arrival.
  6. Turkey: Turkish citizens can enter North Cyprus without a visa and stay for an unlimited period of time. However, they will need to obtain a visa if they wish to cross the border into South Cyprus.

It’s important to note that the visa-free access is subject to change, so it’s best to check with the relevant authorities before planning a trip.

Visa Requirements for Russians Traveling between North and South Cyprus

If you’re a Russian citizen planning to visit North and South Cyprus, it’s important to know the visa requirements for both regions. While Russians can travel to North Cyprus without a visa, they will need to obtain a visa if they wish to cross the border into South Cyprus.

Here’s what you need to know about the visa requirements for Russians traveling to North and South Cyprus:

  1. North Cyprus: Russian citizens can enter North Cyprus without a visa and stay for up to 90 days. Upon arrival, they will need to present a valid passport, and their passport must be valid for at least six months from the date of entry.
  2. South Cyprus: Russian citizens must obtain a visa to enter South Cyprus. They can apply for a visa at the Republic of Cyprus embassy or consulate in Russia. The visa application process usually takes around 10 business days, and applicants will need to provide various documents such as a valid passport, a passport photo, and proof of accommodation.

It’s important to note that the visa requirements are subject to change, so it’s best to check with the relevant authorities before planning a trip.

All in all, Russian citizens can travel to North Cyprus without a visa, but they will need to obtain a visa if they wish to cross the border into South Cyprus. It’s important to be aware of the latest visa requirements and to plan accordingly before traveling to Cyprus.

To sum up, many nationalities can travel between North and South Cyprus without a visa, which makes it easier for visitors to explore the island’s diverse cultural and historical attractions. EU citizens, US citizens, Canadian citizens, Australian citizens, New Zealand citizens, and Turkish citizens can benefit from visa-free access only in Northern Cyprus, but it’s always a good idea to check the latest visa requirements before planning a trip.

Make sure to check our previous post about top 10 things to do in Cyprus while visiting for your fertility journey.

You can also check out the blog post about accommodation in Cyprus from the editors of Cyprus Crown IVF.

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Top 10 Things to do in Cyprus

This week’s post will give you an idea of the top 10 things to do in Cyprus while you are visiting for your fertility journey. Cyprus is a beautiful Mediterranean island country that boasts a rich cultural heritage, stunning beaches, and an array of activities and attractions that cater to all types of travellers. Here are the top 10 things to do in Cyprus:

Top 10 Things to do in Cyprus

  1. Visit the ancient ruins of Kourion: Located on the southwestern coast of Cyprus, the ancient ruins of Kourion offer visitors a glimpse into the island’s rich history. Explore the well-preserved mosaics, amphitheater, and bathhouse that date back to the 2nd century BC.
  2. Explore the Tombs of the Kings: The Tombs of the Kings is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in Paphos, which dates back to the 4th century BC. The site features an impressive collection of underground tombs and frescoes.
  3. Discover the beauty of the Troodos Mountains: The Troodos Mountains offer breathtaking views of the island and an array of outdoor activities, including hiking, cycling, and skiing.
  4. Relax on the stunning beaches: Cyprus is known for its crystal-clear waters and stunning beaches. Some of the best include Nissi Beach, Coral Bay, and Fig Tree Bay.
  5. Take a boat trip: Explore the island’s coastline and take a boat trip to see some of the stunning hidden coves and bays that are not accessible by land.
  6. Visit the Ayia Napa Monastery: The Ayia Napa Monastery is a 16th-century monastery located in the heart of the popular tourist resort town of Ayia Napa. Explore the beautiful architecture and learn about the history of the monastery.
  7. Taste the local cuisine: Cyprus has a rich culinary heritage, with a range of traditional dishes that are not to be missed. Sample the famous halloumi cheese, fresh seafood, and traditional Cypriot meze.
  8. Go scuba diving: Cyprus offers some of the best scuba diving opportunities in the Mediterranean, with a range of dive sites suitable for all levels.
  9. Visit the Akamas Peninsula: The Akamas Peninsula is a protected area of natural beauty that offers visitors stunning scenery, crystal-clear waters, and an array of outdoor activities.
  10. 10.Explore the capital city of Nicosia: Nicosia is the capital city of Cyprus and offers visitors a mix of old-world charm and modern amenities. Explore the winding streets of the old town and visit the iconic Ledra Street border crossing.

Additional Outdoor and Cultural Activities in Northern and Southern Cyprus

Aside from the top 10 most popular activities, here is some additional information about some outdoor and cultural activities that can be done both in Northern and Southern Cyprus: 

In terms of outdoor activities, Northern Cyprus offers some beautiful beaches, including Escape Beach and Alagadi Beach, which is a popular nesting site for sea turtles. The Kyrenia Mountains also offer opportunities for hiking and exploring the countryside.

In South Cyprus, one of the most popular tourist destinations is the coastal city of Limassol, which boasts a lively atmosphere, beautiful beaches, and a charming old town. The ancient city of Paphos, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is also a must-see for history buffs, with its impressive mosaics and ancient ruins.

For those interested in outdoor activities, South Cyprus offers plenty of opportunities for hiking, cycling, and water sports. The Troodos Mountains, which are home to Mount Olympus (the highest peak in Cyprus), are a popular destination for hiking and skiing.

Overall, both Northern Cyprus and South Cyprus offer plenty of tourist activities to suit a wide range of interests, from history and culture to outdoor adventure and relaxation.

Please visit Cyprus Crown IVF’s website for more information regarding touristic activities in Cyprus and make sure to check out our previous post about breast-feeding.

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Health Benefits of Breastfeeding

If you’re pregnant and considering breastfeeding your baby, here are some of the health benefits of breast milk for your child. Breast milk has anti-allergen properties, and may help protect your child from allergies, eczema, and other common childhood ailments. Human milk also has more easily digestible proteins than soy or cow’s milk. Breast milk is the best source of these nutrients, so your baby will benefit from breast milk’s immunity to colds and other infections.

Reduces risk of chronic disease

Recent studies have shown that breastfeeding is linked to reduced risks of many different diseases. Including CHD, stroke, and breast cancer, breastfeeding can help women protect their health. The longer a woman breastfeeds, the lower her risk of developing cardiovascular disease (CVD).

Health Benefits of BreastfeedingImproves mood

Researchers have found that the physical and emotional benefits of breastfeeding extend well beyond the nutritional needs of the infant. Recent research has shown that breastfeeding improves the mother’s mood by increasing levels of oxytocin, the “bonding hormone” that helps milk move to the front of the breasts. Oxytocin is also released in the brain when a mother is in love, which suggests that breastfeeding can protect the mother from postpartum depression and speed up recovery from depressive symptoms.

Increases appetite

While it is true that nursing increases appetite, you should be careful not to overeat. Empty calories will interfere with your attempts to lose weight. If you are used to eating two to three thousand calories a day before giving birth, you will need to eat much less during breastfeeding. In addition, the lack of sleep will reinforce your hunger. If you are breastfeeding your baby, you may be tempted to snack on healthy foods at the first sign of hunger.

Protects against colds and infections

During illness, breastfeeding is a safe bet to prevent your baby from contracting the same infection or bug you do. In fact, it is recommended that mothers breastfeed during illness to reduce the chance of the baby contracting the same bug. Furthermore, breast milk provides a daily dose of protective antibodies to the child. Thus, breastfeeding protects against colds and infections, and may even reduce the chance of developing colds and flu.

Reduces bleeding

Exclusive breastfeeding has many benefits for the infant and mother. It reduces the risk of hemorrhage and postpartum complications and can even lower maternal mortality. But is exclusive breastfeeding really necessary? Does exclusive breastfeeding lead to less blood volume? That question remains to be answered. This study explores the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and reduced blood volume. Read on to discover the benefits of breastfeeding, and how breastfeeding can help reduce bleeding.

Reduces postpartum depression

There are many reasons to breastfeed a newborn. In addition to the obvious health benefits, breastfeeding can also reduce the risk of postpartum depression. Research shows that the longer a mother breastfeeds, the lower her risk will be. It is estimated that between 11% and 20% of new mothers experience postpartum depression. That translates to over 800,000 women with postpartum depression every year. In addition to its health benefits, breastfeeding can also help reduce nipple pain.

Reduces risk of ovarian cancer

There are a number of risk factors for ovarian cancer that are modifiable and, in some cases, completely avoidable. These factors can include breastfeeding and multiple pregnancies, as well as certain types of oral contraceptives. If you’re considering breastfeeding and multiple pregnancies, you should read this article first before you decide to start a new breastfeeding program. This article will discuss various risk factors and explain which options can reduce your chances of developing the disease.

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How Can LGBTQ+ Couples Have a Child?

There are several ways for LGBTQ+ couples to have a child. They may use donor insemination, adopt, foster care, or co-parent. This article will discuss the pros and cons of each option. Whether it is for you or someone you know, you can find the answer to your questions. The following information may be helpful to you. Just be sure to use it responsibly. The more information you have, the more prepared you will be to face any challenges you may face.

Co-parenting

While it’s not entirely clear whether co-parenting is right for every couple, many people in the LGBT community are considering it. It’s becoming increasingly common for gay and lesbian couples to share parental responsibilities after separation or divorce, and for heterosexual singles as well. Although some studies have examined the impact of this new practice, few have directly addressed the question of whether it’s best for your family. If you’re thinking about co-parenting as a viable option, consider the following facts.

The first step toward co-parenting is to determine which parents have legal parental rights. In some states, only one parent has legal parental rights; this may be the biological parent. If the other parent has legal parental rights, they must obtain them through step-parent or second-parent adoption. In such cases, a gay couple may have to seek help from a lawyer to determine which parent they should have custody of their child.

Donor insemination

Donor insemination for LGBTQ+ couple to have a child can be a successful method for couples who struggle to become pregnant for one reason or another. Transgender and lesbian men will need sperm from an outside source to conceive a child. Fertility clinics sell frozen donor sperm. In some cases, these procedures will be performed with or without fertility drugs.

Most couples would prefer to have a child of their own genetics. Despite this, same-sex female couples can now have a child with one partner who is genetically identical to both of them. And because these techniques use stem cells, the couple may be able to have a child with both parents. The next step is to decide on the medical method and the medical conditions of both partners.

The first step in the process of donor insemination is to find a sperm donor. This procedure is also known as intrauterine insemination and involves the use of medication to stimulate ovaries. Compared to IUI, donor insemination is more expensive. It also has a low chance of success. However, the long waiting period may discourage some couples. If they are unable to find a partner, donor insemination may be the best solution for them.

Adoption

If an LGBTQ+ couple is not able to have children of their own, they may want to consider adoption as a means of having a child. While adoption is not legal in every country, it is still an option for many. Many private adoption agencies report a spike in LGBTQ+ adoptions. Considering these factors, finding an adoption agency that represents the LGBTQ+ community is a must.

Many couples who use assisted reproductive technologies may plan to parent the child together. Although the birth certificate will list both spouses as the biological parents, it is not as legally binding as a court order. For this reason, many queer couples opt to adopt. Using a lawyer specializing in LGBTQ+ adoption may help you with the process. To begin, you’ll need to schedule your child’s physical exam, obtain a home study, and obtain any child abuse clearances. Several documents will be required, including your birth certificate, financial verification, physician’s statements, and references. The next step is to file all necessary paperwork with your local court. The court will review the documents and schedule a finalization hearing.

Foster care

A recent SCOTUS case could change how the government treats LGBTQ parents. The decision could affect the options for parents of children of LGBTQ parents, including foster care. This legislation, introduced by Angie Craig, a trans woman who was denied adoption as a child 20 years ago because of LGBTQ discrimination by the adoption agency and birth mother’s family. Angie Craig has since adopted four boys, showing the importance of foster care. She says children need love, safety, and a family who is willing to provide that.

While analyzing the survey data, prospective parents should be aware of the differences between the survey and website review. While both have their pros and cons, survey data in Texas can be misleading. While some agencies report an LGBTQ-inclusive nondiscrimination policy, others do not. Some of these organizations also fail to mention any policy regarding religious exemptions. The survey results suggest that this is a problem in Texas.

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Things You Should Know About Cyprus Before Visiting!

Where is Cyprus?

Cyprus is an island country located in the Mediterranean. It is right underneath Turkey, with the capital city Nicosia. The coast of Cyprus is surrounded by the Mediterranean Sea. 

What is the Difference Between North Cyprus and South Cyprus? 

North Cyprus is governed by Turkey, and South Cyprus is governed by Greece. A border separates the two nations. In the North, the currency used in Turkish Lira, and in the South, Euros are used. 

Is North Cyprus a Part of Turkey?

North Cyprus is culturally Turkish in many aspects, including the language, food, music, and other influences. 

 

Is South Cyprus a Part of Greece?

South Cyprus is also culturally Greece, and is a part of the EU. The majority of people living there are ethnically Greek.  

 

Do I Need a Visa for North Cyprus?

In the Turkish Republic of North Cyprus, foreigners may stay without a visa for up to 90 days. This makes tourists easily able to come and vacation on the beautiful island. Cyprus takes pride in its excellent hospitality for visitors. 

 

Do I Need a Visa for South Cyprus? 

South Cyprus is a part of the European Union, and for tourists they may require a travel visa, depending which country you are visiting from. For three months, EU and British citizens may enter without a visa requirement. 

 

What is Cyprus known for? How is Cyprus famous?

Cyprus is one of the safest places to vacation in Europe, especially for families containing young children. There are large water parks, five star resorts with beautiful beaches, casinos, and water sports that people can experience for entertainment. 

 

The weather in Cyprus is clear and sunny for the majority of the year. During the summer months, Cyprus is very warm, and cooling off by swimming in the crystal clear Mediterranean sea is a well-loved activity. 

 

Cyprus is also famous for its fresh and delicious Halloumi cheese, made from the local goat and sheep’s milk. This special delicacy is shipped around the world. 

 

What is the History of Cyprus?

The island country of Cyprus has a rich, long history, dating back to the Old Stone Age, due to how well it is situated geographically, being completely surrounded by the abundant Mediterranean sea.  

 

Many civilizations including the Romans occupied Cyprus. To this day, you can visit the Salamis Ancient City and Salamis Ruins in Famagusta, though the majority has been buried underground. 

 

Cyprus from 1925 to 1960 was a Crown colony of the British Empire, though it became liberated as the Republic of Cyprus that year in 1960. In 1983, the Turkish Cypriot state also declared independence of the Northern part of the island and called it the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus. 

 

What Languages are Spoken in Cyprus? 

In North Cyprus, predominantly Turkish is spoken due to the large population of Turkish-Cypriots in this part of the island. In South Cyprus, Greek is the dominant language that is spoken. However, most of both populations can communicate clearly in English, due to the large number of British and other English-speaking citizens that visit Cyprus each year. 

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What Is a Hysteroscopy Procedure? What Is the Hysteroscope Tool? 

Hysteroscopy procedure is conducted in order for gynecologists to get a clearer idea of what is inside of a patient’s uterus, inserted inside via a hysteroscope through the cervix. The hysteroscope is a thin metal rod that has a light and camera attached in one end, and reflects the image on the camera onto a large screen that the doctor looks at to guide them as they move the instrument.

Dr. HIT preparing to insert the hysteroscope inside the cervix. The screen that reflects the instrument’s camera view can be seen in the back.

Who Needs a Hysteroscopy? What are Fibroids in the Uterus and How Do They Affect Fertility?

It is key to understand that not all patients that will receive fertility treatments will require a hysteroscopy. Abnormal bleeding (not during menstruation), pain, and unexplained infertility contribute to the specialist doctor to request for you to receive this operation. Patients who have experienced more than one miscarriage qualify as well, to view if possible blockages like scar tissue on the uterine walls are the reason.

A fibroid is the growth of muscle and tissue that is non-cancerous. If they are not asymptomatic, and cause a considerable amount of discomfort, they are removed. For fertility reasons, fibroids may block the fallopian tubes and inhibit the implantation process, and an embryo cannot form and grow. These fibroids may be removed using another metal instrument that is inserted through the cervical canal, making it a Hysteroscopic Myomectomy.

An image showing the medical tools that are kept nearby during the procedure.

How is a Hysteroscopy Done? What is Required Before the Operation? How Does a Hysteroscopy Feel? 

This operation is usually not longer than forty-five minutes, and much shorter if it is only a diagnostic one, where no removal of tissue or anything takes place. It is done after the patient undergoes a series of assessments, such as a blood test and pregnancy test, to make sure that they are not pregnant. It is also important to not schedule the hysteroscopy during the days that they are menstruating. The level of pain the individual experiences varies from person to person, although a sedative is given to reduce the discomfort. The area of your vagina and cervix is first disinfected. The doctor opens up the cervix using a bivalve speculum tool, and the hysteroscope rod enters inside. Any abnormalities within the uterus are identified and considered if removal is necessary. The patient is able to leave the hospital the same day after the operation.

Dr. Erman being guided by the monitor as the hysteroscope moves around the uterus to identify any abnormalities.

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Patients with Low Egg Reserves IVF

Patients with Low Egg Reserves IVF

There are a number of reasons for a low ovarian reserve in women. Ovarian reserve may be low in women due to fertility issues such as: advancing age,

menopause, ovarian diseases.

IVF in Patients with Low Egg Reserves Women – with a low ovarian reserve it is less likely that IVF can offer an option. But the real problem here is the quality of the eggs and how mature they are. However, If the eggs are not of good quality, the chances of a successful conception almost disappears. Moreover, the age in women, ovarian reserve is of great importance for pregnancy. If we cannot collect high quality and mature eggs from the mother after we administer the the necessary medication, the IVF treatment will fail.

We can give hormone medication to make the eggs of the mother better and more mature. The treatment plan lasts two weeks. At the end of the medication treatment plan the patient undergoes an egg collection. The more mature and the better the quality of eggs that we collect, the higher the chances are of pregnancy. Generally, the chances of pregnancy are decreasing in women starting from the age of 30. As the woman ages so do her ovaries. Couples who want to have children need to act while considering their age, ovarian quality, etc.


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